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What Is a Dental Hygienist and Why Do I Need to See One?

Most of us attend dental examinations every 6 to 12 months as recommended. During these appointments, dentists often recommend scheduling a visit with the hygienist for a deep cleaning treatment. While needing to book another dental appointment can be frustrating, it is important to understand that dentists and hygienists play different but complementary roles in dental care. Both of which are essential to ensure good dental hygiene and overall mouth health.

This article will dive into the role of dental hygienists, expanding on the dental services they provide and explaining why it is so important to see one. By understanding the unique contributions of each professional, you will appreciate the necessity of regular visits to both the dentist and the hygienist for optimal oral health.

What Is a Dental Hygienist?

A dental hygienist, also known as an oral hygienist, is a key part of the dental care team at a dental practice. Dental hygienists focus on teeth cleaning, preventative dental care, treating gum disease, and teaching patients how to care for their teeth to maintain proper oral hygiene at home.

A dental hygienist’s role in preventive care is essential in helping patients achieve and maintain healthy teeth and gums. They are experts in professional cleanings, scaling, and polishing, which help to remove plaque, a sticky substance that builds up on teeth and gums and can lead to tooth decay and gum disease if not properly managed.

Hygienists also provide crucial educational guidance, instructing patients on the best ways to keep their teeth free from plaque and advising on diet and tooth decay prevention methods.

What Is the Difference Between a Dental Hygienist and a Dentist?

Dentists and dental hygienists are both licensed dental professionals, each playing distinct yet complementary roles in oral healthcare. Dentists are primary dental care providers who undergo extensive training to diagnose and treat a wide range of oral health issues. Their services encompass restorative dentistry treatments, such as crowns, fillings, and root canal therapy, which are crucial for repairing and maintaining the structural integrity of teeth.

On the other hand, dental hygienists work in conjunction with dentists to achieve and maintain optimal oral health. While they do not perform the same range of treatments as dentists, their role is equally vital in a dental practice. Dental hygienists focus on preventative dentistry services that help patients maintain healthy teeth and gums, teach patients proper oral hygiene techniques and offer guidance on diet and lifestyle choices that impact oral health.

This collaboration ensures a comprehensive approach to dental care, where both immediate treatment and long-term preventive strategies are implemented for the patient’s benefit. The combined services of dentists and dental hygienists ensure that patients receive holistic care that not only treats existing conditions but also promotes ongoing oral health and prevents future problems.

Thorough Cleaning

Dental hygienists play a crucial role in maintaining oral health through intensive dental cleaning procedures. Even those who regularly brush and floss their teeth effectively will have hard-to-reach areas which require attention.

Dental hygienists use special equipment to remove plaque and tartar build-up from the surfaces of teeth. This treatment, usually called a ‘scale and polish’ or prophylaxis,  ensures that all debris and deposits are eliminated. If the build-up is left untreated, it can lead to severe dental issues such as gum disease and tooth decay.

Additionally, dental hygienists provide patients with personalised advice on oral hygiene practices tailored to their specific needs, improving their at-home dental care routine.

Cosmetic Dentistry

In the realm of cosmetic dentistry, dental hygienists are instrumental in helping patients achieve a brighter, more aesthetically pleasing smile. Although dental hygienists don’t provide whitening treatments involving whitening agents, they use teeth polishing services to brighten teeth.

Over time, stains build up on the teeth, particularly if you consume certain food and drinks, like red wine and coffee, or are a smoker. Hygienists use specialised polishing tools and abrasive pastes to remove these surface stains, restoring the natural whiteness of the teeth. This procedure, often performed after a thorough cleaning, not only enhances the appearance of the teeth but also smoothens their surfaces, making it more difficult for plaque and bacteria to adhere.

Teeth polishing is a non-invasive and relatively quick procedure that can dramatically improve one’s smile, boosting confidence and overall satisfaction with the appearance of their teeth. The expertise of dental hygienists in cosmetic procedures ensures that patients receive the highest quality of care, contributing to their oral health and self-esteem.

Disease Prevention

Disease prevention is a cornerstone of the services provided by dental hygienists. Regular dental hygiene services, including regular cleanings and check-ups, hygienists help to prevent the onset of various dental diseases such as periodontitis, dental cavities and gum disease that, when left untreated, lead to tooth loss.

Tooth decay happens when bacteria cause plaque to build up over the teeth. Over time, plaque damages the surface of teeth, wearing away the enamel coating. Gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss, higher than tooth decay. Removing plaque and tartar, which harbour harmful bacteria, reduces the risk of gum inflammation and infection.

Dental hygienist appointments typically begin by reviewing your medical history to ensure hygienists are aware of any medical conditions or medications you are taking and the implications this may have on your oral hygiene and care plan. With this information in mind, hygienists will educate patients on effective oral hygiene practices, including proper brushing techniques, flossing, and antiseptic mouthwashes. This education is vital in empowering patients to take proactive steps in maintaining their oral health between appointments.

Early Detection of Mouth Diseases

Early detection of mouth diseases is another critical aspect of a dental hygienist’s role. During a hygienist appointment, the practitioner will inspect the condition of teeth and gums. Hygienists are trained to identify early signs of oral health issues, such as cavities, gum disease and oral cancer.

By spotting these problems in their initial stages, hygienists ensure that patients receive timely intervention, which can prevent more severe complications and invasive treatments down the line. For instance, early detection of gum disease can prevent its progression to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease that can lead to tooth loss.

Additionally, identifying early signs of oral cancer can be life-saving, as early treatment significantly improves the prognosis and treatment options available. Dental hygienists, therefore, serve as the first line of defence in identifying and addressing potential oral health issues, ensuring patients receive the necessary care promptly.

Overall Mouth Health

Dental hygienist visits contribute to maintaining the overall health of the mouth. Beyond dental cleanings and preventive oral care, hygienists assess and monitor the health of the entire mouth, including the teeth, gums, tongue, and soft tissues.

Oral hygienists are adept at recognising abnormalities or changes in these areas that may indicate underlying health issues. By conducting regular dental examinations and maintaining detailed records, they ensure that any deviations from normal health are identified and addressed.

This approach not only keeps the teeth and gums healthy but also contributes to positive overall well-being, as oral health has been linked to systemic health. For example, untreated gum disease can lead to or exacerbate conditions such as heart disease and diabetes.

Interested in Booking an Appointment With a Private Dental Hygienist?

At Riyo Dental in Manchester, we’re a private dental clinic committed to delivering outstanding dental services. From dental examinations and hygienist appointments to cosmetic dentistry, we provide comprehensive dental care to ensure superior dental hygiene and oral health.

At Riyo Dental, we understand that maintaining optimal oral health is a collaborative effort, our team of experienced dentists and skilled private dental hygienists work closely to provide you with thorough and personalised care.

We are dedicated to providing the highest level of patient care possible and take pride in offering a relaxing environment. All our warm and welcoming staff members deliver exceptional customer service, ensuring you feel comfortable and at ease throughout your visit.

To learn more about our range of dental services or to discuss any dental concerns you may have with one of our friendly team members, call us at 0161 300 2100 or contact us online. We look forward to helping you achieve a healthy and beautiful smile.

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